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    Home ›› How to Start Weaning 

    Home ›› How to Start Weaning 

    Weaning questions: When & how to stop breastfeeding

     

    5 min. read time

     

    Like all good things, breastfeeding eventually comes to an end. But when should you stop breastfeeding? 


    Weaning from breastfeeding is a significant moment for both the mother and their newborn, and is a decision that is completely up to them. When a mother and baby are ready to begin weaning off breastfeeding, there are a few tips and methods that can help make this a positive transition. Here’s our simple guide to how to stop breastfeeding.

    When should you stop breastfeeding?

     

    There is no set time for when to stop breastfeeding. Every mother and baby is different and weaning is an entirely personal decision made when both are comfortable. 

     

    The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusively breastfeeding babies up to six months of age.1 After six months, a combination of both solid foods and breast milk is recommended until the child is one year of age. If a baby is weaning off breastfeeding before he or she is one year of age, they can take child formula instead of breast milk. And if the baby is stopping breastfeeding at one year of age or older, they can just skip the formula and start drinking cow’s milk right away.2

     

    While this is the recommendation, there are many mothers who stop nursing before the 12-month period, and there are others who continue breastfeeding their baby for up to two years. This is known as extended breastfeeding and is a perfectly healthy option for mothers and babies who wish to continue their breastfeeding journey.  

    Signs that a baby is ready to start weaning breastfeeding

     

    Mothers often wonder how to stop breastfeeding, because it is quite rare for a baby to just stop breastfeeding of their own accord. Weaning breastfeeding is usually a gradual process for both mother and baby. There are a few ways that an infant can indicate that he or she is ready to start weaning:3

     

    • A disinterest or fussiness while nursing
    • Shorter breastfeeding sessions than previously
    • Easily distracted while nursing
    • ‘Playing’ at the breast, such as pulling or biting
    • Sucking but not extracting milk

     

    How to wean breastfeeding


    Once the mother and baby have determined when to stop breastfeeding, there are a few things to keep in mind to help make it a smooth transition. Here is our advice on how to start weaning when the time finally arrives:4

    1. Wean gradually

     

    The key thing to remember when it comes to weaning is to do it gradually. This is so that both mother and baby can properly adjust to the physical and emotional changes. 


    Additionally, stopping breastfeeding slowly can help mothers avoid issues such as engorgement and overall breast discomfort. 

    2. Express or pump milk

     

    Uo help prevent engorgement while weaning, mothers may need to express or pump some milk, especially if their baby is less than one year of age. One trick when learning how to stop breast milk production is to remove less milk than normal so that the breasts know to start producing less. 


    Since pumping stimulates milk flow, it’s important to pump for less time than the duration of a feeding session. Eventually, milk production will slow down to a stop. Our Avent breast pumps gently stimulate milk flow in less time with a soft massage cushion. 

    3. Drop one feeding session a week

     

    So, how exactly does one wean gradually? We recommend dropping one session each week, starting with a midday feed or whichever tends to be the baby’s least favourite. The last ones to go are usually the sessions before going to sleep and first waking up.


    While a baby is weaning, the mother’s breasts will still be producing milk until she completely stops breastfeeding. In the meantime, mothers may find these honeycombed breast pads useful to help keep their clothes dry and milk-stain-free morning, noon, and night.  

    4. Extra cuddles may be in order

     

    In addition to the physical changes that stopping breastfeeding brings about, mothers and their infants will also go through emotional changes. Babies should be given extra cuddles and love during this time. The extra affection can help maintain that feeling of closeness and connectedness that comes from breastfeeding. 

    5. Introduce other foods during normal feeding sessions

     

    Another way to help a baby adjust to these new changes is by substituting normal feeding times with other foods. Babies who are one year of age or older can substitute the usual feeding sessions with cow’s milk or snacks if he or she has moved onto solid foods. Consider a natural baby bottle with an ultra-soft nipple that closely resembles the breast and can help support an easy transition from breast to bottle. 

    What you need

    Making the transition 

     

    While weaning off breastfeeding is a natural part of the breastfeeding journey, it is a very important change that mothers will make with their babies. Along with newfound feelings of pride for their baby’s growth and development, feelings of sadness are also quite normal. Breastfeeding creates a special bond between mothers and their infants. Therefore, difficulty saying goodbye to nursing is not unusual among breastfeeding women.

     

    For any remaining concerns about how to start weaning or how to stop breast milk production, never hesitate to reach out for a second professional opinion. 

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